Collins dictionary word of the year 2018. ” As the world becomes .

Collins dictionary word of the year 2018. 'Single-use' is often used to describe plastic products – such as carrier bags, water bottles and Nov 7, 2018 · The Collins dictionary has adopted an environmentally conscious approach to its “Word of the Year” award, bestowing 2018’s accolade on the term “single-use. Browse all official Collins dictionaries. 2020年改变了太多人生活的“封锁”被选为《柯林斯词典》的年度词汇。 False, often sensational, information disseminated under the guise of news reporting. 'Single-use' has been chosen for this year, in reference to p Nov 7, 2018 · Collins Dictionary lexicographers named it word of the year, after a four-fold rise in its use over five years. Nov 18, 2024 · I’ll also link to the main Collins Dictionary word of the year article in the blog post and description. Collins’ choice for WOTY comes at the end of a year marked by a slew of regulations against single-use plastic bags, plastic utensils and straws. English English Dictionary Search for a word Collocations dictionary Pronunciation dictionary Sep 15, 2025 · Collins Word Lists Informative and comprehensive subject word lists provide a wealth of material connected with many entry words. I’m going through the list of words from 2017 and then the plan is to move onto the words for 2018 and talk about them with Amber. Nov 7, 2019 · The 2019 word of the year - which will get its own entry in the next edition of the dictionary - is defined by Collins as "a form of protest in which people absent themselves from education or Nov 7, 2018 · In 2018, businesses and consumers around the world seemed to simultaneously turn their back on plastic straws. But what does misinformation mean? Dictionary. ” The adjective applied to disposable plastic products has been named the dictionary’s 2018 word of the year. Single-use Adjective: made to be used once only Backstop Noun: a system that will come into effect if no other arrangement is made Floss Noun: a dance in which people twist their hips in one direction while swinging their arms in the opposite direction with the fists Nov 7, 2018 · The English-speaking world's growing concern for the environment and the ubiquity of disposable items that are used only once has pushed the word "single-use" to the top of Collins Dictionary's Nov 7, 2018 · The Collins dictionary has adopted an environmentally conscious approach to its “Word of the Year” award, bestowing 2018’s accolade on the term “single-use. Dec 9, 2024 · This year, social media amplified that trend, with users showcasing "demure" moments in their everyday lives. Nov 26, 2018 · Our 2018 Word of the Year Is … Misinformation The rampant spread of misinformation poses new challenges for navigating life in 2018. Over 100,000 Spanish translations of English words and phrases. Washington DC, [USA] Nov 07 (ANI): The Collins dictionary has announced `single-use` as its Word of the Year for 2018. Just a reminder – these are words selected by the makers of the Collins Dictionary for a list that they publish every year, their Words of the Year. Collins Dictionary's word of the year does precisely that — it encompasses a shift in society's attitude towards plastic. Dec 10, 2018 · Seeing increased interest in environmental issues, Collins Dictionary has made “single-use” the Word of the Year for 2018. Inspired by the Charli XCX album, ‘brat’ has become one of the most talked about words of 2024. Sep 12, 2025 · Collins Word of the Day Expand your vocabulary by learning a new word every day with our carefully curated - and often unusual - word choices. com’s chosen Word of the Year. https://en. It may be a brand new word or an existing one that has seen its popularity increase because of current events or trends. [16] Toward the end of each calendar year, Collins release a shortlist of notable words or those that have come to prominence in Etymology Corner – Collins Word of the Year 2018 It’s the most wonderful time of the year once again, Collins Dictionary have announced the 2018 Word of the Year shortlist. Companies like Starbucks have taken the initiative to remove single-use straws from […] Collins Dictionary has selected its Word of the Year 2018. Quiz by jecrockford Nov 10, 2020 · The Oxford English Dictionary also choose their own word of the year, opting for "climate emergency" in 2019, "toxic" in 2018, "youthquake" in 2017 and "post-truth" in 2016. That’s right my friends, single-use is the word of 2018. That word is "single Nov 7, 2018 · Ten words made the dictionary's annual shortlist, which identifies words that have come to prominence in the previous twelve years. Nov 7, 2018 · Collins Dictionary’s lexicographers monitor the 4. Defined as having a "confident, independent, and carefree attitude," brat captured a vibe that many people, especially Gen Z, connected with this year. And, words can sum up a shift in social attitudes. Credit: Collins Dictionary Helen Newstead, head of language content at Collins, said the year had seen the "rise of new words and the revitalisation and adaptation of old Dec 11, 2018 · [DOWNLOAD] Part 3 – Transcript (99% complete) Welcome back to part 3 of this series I’m doing about the Collins Dictionary Words of the Year. Collins has chosen as 2018’s top dog a common adjective that labels items Nov 7, 2018 · It’s the most wonderful time of the year once again, Collins Dictionary have announced the 2018 Word of the Year shortlist. "Single-use 'encompasses a global movement to kick our addiction to disposable products. Discover more: come back every day to learn a new word! Nov 15, 2024 · Sloane Nov 15, 2024 每年 Collins Dictionary 都會選出一個「年度代表詞」（Word of the Year），這個詞可能反映了當年重要的社會議題、流行文化或生活方式的變化，在網路上使用率激增，話題滿滿，精準捕捉到那一年的精神氣氛。 Aug 31, 2023 · “The Collins English Dictionary is a book to be treasured, no home should be without one”, The TimesThe largest single-volume English dictionary in print celebrates the extraordinary breadth and changing nature of world English, with more than 732,000 words, meanings and phrases. Nov 7, 2018 · Collins Dictionary has named “single-use” as the word of 2018, which reflects the increasing global awareness in environmental issues. Spanish Translation of “LAST YEAR” | The official Collins English-Spanish Dictionary online. The Oxford Dictionaries has announced that its Word of the Year for 2018 is toxic, which visitors to its websites searched for not only in isolation but as an element in multiple phrases. 5 billion-word Collins Corpus and create the annual list of new and notable words that reflect an ever-evolving culture and the preoccupations of those who… Read More Nov 7, 2018 · Here at Collins Dictionaries, Word Of The Year is like all the major annual holidays rolled into one. climate strike (ˈklaɪmɪt ˌstraɪk) noun: a form of protest in which people absent themselves from education or work in order to join demonstrations demanding action to counter climate change Discover the rest of the words in this year’s shortlist. 1 named the Collins Word of the Year 2024. The term’s definition is "made to be used once only" and refers to "items whose unchecked proliferation are blamed for damaging the environment and affecting the food chain," according to a press release accompanying the announcement. Collins Dictionary’s lexicographers monitor the 9. This was my own pick in 2018 and it’s this year’s nomination by Collins Dictionary. They have named 'single-use' as the word of 2018. Okay, everyone, a drumroll! The Collins English Dictionary has announced a Word of the Year every year since 2013, and prior to this, announced a new 'word of the month' each month in 2012. Nov 7, 2018 · "Single-use" is the Collins Dictionary's Word of the Year for 2018, its publisher announced today. Nov 7, 2018 · ‘ Single-use ’, a term that describes items whose unchecked proliferation are blamed for damaging the environment and affecting the food chain, has been named Collins’ Word of the Year 2018. As the inhabitants of Planet Earth become ever more concerned about the environment and its alarming demise, so the words we use to describe all aspects of it — from victims to culprits, scourges to solutions — rise in frequency and everyday usage. Nov 15, 2018 · Word experts at Collins Dictionary selected "single-use" as their word of the year, as we reported last week. Nov 7, 2018 · And every year, Collin’s Dictionary highlights those particular words that have been especially popular over the preceding twelve months, as well as crowning a winning ‘word of the year’. Sep 13, 2025 · An unparalleled resource for word lovers, word gamers, and word geeks everywhere, Collins online Unabridged English Dictionary draws on Collins extensive language databases and covers many literary and rare words useful for crossword solvers and compilers as well as Scrabble players. Nov 1, 2024 · Goodbye "brat summer," hello year of the "brat. Merriam-Webster's word of the year is "feminism. Our lexicographers monitor the 4. Published in Glasgow, UK, Collins English Dictionary has been publishing English dictionaries since 1819. Experts in all aspects of written language, they had their in-house lexicographers monitor the online Collins Corpus to formulate the top 10 words of the year. . Nov 7, 2018 · Happy Collins Dictionary announcing the word of the year day to you and yours! It’s nerd Christmas and the festivities have only just begun, thanks to the Collins Dictionary finally, finally informing us of their official word of the year. oxf Nov 2, 2017 · Collins Language has announced the 2017 Word of the Year shortlist, identifying ten words that had emerged or come to … Continued Nov 1, 2024 · Collins Dictionary has announced its Word of the Year for 2024, and it’s “brat. Nov 7, 2018 · Ten words made the dictionary's annual shortlist, which identifies words that have come to prominence in the previous twelve years. ABC Other entries on the dictionary’s list of new and notable words include “backstop” — a legal Nov 7, 2018 · Collins Dictionary has named ‘gammon’ as one of its words of the year for 2018, but defining it as “a term of abuse directed at the most reactionary pro-Brexit supporters”. Jan 13, 2025 · Photo: A still of Jools Lebron’s TikTok video, which caused the skyrocketing of the word “demure”, Dictionary. The word — two words actually — will be added to the next print edition of the dictionary. Nov 8, 2018 · ‘Single-use’ fought it out and won against ‘plogging’ and ‘gammon’ to become the Collins Dictionary word of the year: bit. First published in 1971, the Collins Unabridged Spanish Dictionary pioneered a new approach to bilingual dictionary publishing which continues to inspire millions of language users today. Single-use refers to products that can only be used once before they are disposed of. Discover the rest of the words in this The Collins Word of the Year 2024 is brat ‘Brat’,newly defined in 2024 as ‘characterized by a confident, independent, and hedonistic attitude’, has been named Collins' Word of the Year 2024. Nov 7, 2019 · “Climate strike” has been chosen as the Collins Dictionary Word of the Year for 2019, amid growing concerns over global warming. Sep 3, 2025 · Collins Dictionary says we’re hearing a lot more of “single-use. Nov 3, 2016 · What is Collins’ Word of the Year? Collins’ Word of the Year is a word that our lexicographers have identified as having been notably more visible in the last year. Would you like to know this year’s top gobber? Of course you would, so that you can use it, because you certainly haven’t been doing so already in 2018. ” 《柯林斯词典》将AI选定为年度词汇。 Dec 13, 2024 · Just before the 2024 U. Nov 7, 2018 · The adjective applied to disposable plastic products has been named the dictionary’s 2018 word of the year with the company’s lexicographers saying use of the term has risen fourfold since Nov 8, 2018 · Collins Dictionary Names Single-use 2018 Word of the Year Think single-use plastic straws, plastic baggies and those pesky shopping bags that cause headaches for MRFs. ” As the world becomes Nov 7, 2018 · ‘Single-use’ has been announced as the Collins Dictionary Word of the Year 2018, which is reflective of the world’s growing concerns about the environment. Toward the end of each calendar year, Collins release a shortlist of notable words or those that have come to prominence in the Nov 8, 2019 · Every year, Collins Dictionary announces a new ‘Word of the Year’ – a word that has seen increased usage across the English-speaking world and is reflective of issues in the public sphere. Nov 7, 2018 · Collins Dictionary lexicographers named it word of the year, after a four-fold rise in its use over five years. ” As the world becomes Collins Word of the Year 2019 shortlist Climate strike has been announced as the Collins Word of the Year 2019. She’s coming round here tomorrow morning actually. climate strike (ˈklaɪmɪt ˌstraɪk) noun: a form of protest in which people absent themselves from education or work in order to join demonstrations demanding action to counter climate change Discover the rest of the words… Read More Collins Dictionary has revealed its 2018 word of the year - and it's incredibly telling. Collins says that single-use “encompasses a global Nov 7, 2018 · THE 2018 word of the year has been revealed by the collective brains behind the scenes at Collins Dictionary. ” As the world becomes Selected as the Collins Dictionary Word of the year 2018, single-use encompasses a global movement to kick our addiction to disposable products. The publisher defined it as “characterized by a confident, independent, and hedonistic attitude. ” Nov 1, 2024 · collins word of the year 2024 A year when hedonism and anxiety combine November 1, 2024 Nov 10, 2020 · It’s no surprise that quite a few of the words on Collins Word of the Year 2020 shortlist have one … Continued Nov 14, 2018 · The announcement video for the official 2018 Oxford Word of the Year. 5 billion-word Collins Corpus and create the annual list of new and notable words that reflect an ever-evolving culture and the preoccupations The Collins English Dictionary has announced a Word of the Year every year since 2013, and prior to this, announced a new 'word of the month' each month in 2012. French to English, English to French, to Spanish, to German, and many other languages. ly/dzRW30hb90d #WordOfTheDay Nov 8, 2019 · The lexicographers of The Collins English Dictionary, a famous online and printed dictionary of English, have chosen the Word of the Year 2019. Listen to me talk about words chosen by Collins Dictionaries as their “Words of the Year”. Not to go all textbook on proceedings, but the official word of the year is actually two words: Single-use. Dec 26, 2024 · The word 'brat' didn't just trend—it became a social media sensation, earning Collins Dictionary's Word of the Year for 2024. Toxic, which derives ultimately from the Greek term toxon, meaning “arrow,” came to apply to poison delivered on the point of an arrow. Updated with the v Nov 1, 2024 · Collins Dictionary has declared “brat” - the album title that became a summer-living ideal - its 2024 word of the year. Nov 2, 2017 · LONDON (AP) — After a U. Time to unpack the box of word-baubles the year has given us, wind a few glittering strings of semantics round the tree, sit back and drink deeply of their twinkling delights. Twerking Such a beautiful word for such a beautiful action – the rapid jerking up and down of Nov 10, 2020 · The Oxford English Dictionary also choose their own word of the year, opting for "climate emergency" in 2019, "toxic" in 2018, "youthquake" in 2017 and "post-truth" in 2016. Example sentences, synonyms and various meanings from Collins Dictionary. Etymology Corner – Collins Word of the Year 2018 It’s the most wonderful time of the year once again, Collins Dictionary have announced the 2018 Word of the Year shortlist. Nov 7, 2019 · Climate strike has been announced as the Collins Word of the Year 2019. Collins Unabridged German to English and English to German online dictionary is comprehensive and authoritative, and has been compiled by experienced German and English language experts. Nov 7, 2018 · We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Can you identify the correct definitions with our fiendish quiz? Nov 1, 2024 · The Collins Dictionary Word of the Year announcement for 2024 does explain what ‘brat’ means but it also predicates everything based on their statement that “Brat is different things to different people” which opens up the word for an entire world of interpretation, and thus brings us full circle to how so many people have been confused by what the heck ‘brat’ meant this past Nov 8, 2019 · Getty Images UK-based Collins Dictionary has declared “climate strike” as its word (in this case, words) of the year, after noticing a hundredfold increase in its use in 2019. " The online Dec 12, 2013 · Hurrah! Christmas is nearly here. So the Words of the Year – Collins select these lists of words Can you name the winners and short-listed winners of the Collins Dictionary 'Word of the Year' since 2014? Test your knowledge on this language quiz and compare your score to others. Dec 28, 2017 · While it's hard to point to a single word as defining an entire year, several words help define news events and movements in 2017. Collins French to English and English to French online dictionary is a bespoke text written by experienced French and English language experts using databases of authentic language. Dec 26, 2018 · From 'toxic' to 'disaster,' dictionaries and other groups around the world chose some pretty grim terms for their 2018 words of the year. Lexicographers at Collins said use of the term had "accelerated" and that it had become the dominant conversation of 2023. As a dictionary, we believe understanding the concept is vital to identifying misinformation in the wild, and ultimately curbing its impact. This article can be found here. Why is ‘Brexit’ Collins’ Word of the Year? Due to its prominent usage throughout 2016 in the press Dec 22, 2023 · A strong candidate in 2023, given its prominence on social media and in the news, is the abbreviation AI. Nov 1, 2024 · Thanks to Charli XCX's Number 1 album, and the phenomenon that was 'brat summer', the adjective 'brat' has been crowned Collins Dictionary's Word of the Year 2024. As The Guardian notes, worldwide protests over the climate Nov 3, 2023 · AI, the abbreviation of artificial intelligence, has been named the Collins Word of the Year for 2023, the dictionary publisher has announced. Nov 2, 2023 · A sign reading "AI" at the 2023 Mobile World Congress telecom industry event in Barcelona, Spain (Photo/AFP) Collins Dictionary has named “AI” as its word of the year, defining it as an “abbreviation for artificial intelligence: the modelling of human mental functions by computer programs. The Collins Dictionary chose the term in recognition of the technology integrating the worlds of money, tech and art. 5 billion-word Collins Corpus and create the annual list of new and notable words that reflect an ever-evolving culture and the preoccupations of Nov 7, 2019 · In 2018, Collins' word of the year was "single-use," referring to plastic products that are made to be used only once. That’s enough of an introduction – what is the 2024 Collins English Dictionary word of the year? Here below are the 9 other words (with their definitions) identified by Collins as sort of “words-in-waiting” — any or all of which could well appear in the print edition of the dictionary as early as 2018, if they live up to the prediction that they remain robust and prolific in standard English usage. Words of the Year have become a fun tradition, where dictionaries pick an official word that has had a great cultural impact, having been used/ searched for significantly over Nov 7, 2018 · The Collins dictionary has adopted an environmentally conscious approach to its “Word of the Year” award, bestowing 2018’s accolade on the term “single-use. 上周，《柯林斯词典》选择“一次性的”作为其年度词汇，指的是用后即弃的一次性产品。 一起来看看入选《牛津词典》年度词汇的还有哪些： Nov 1, 2024 · Collins Dictionary has named “brat” its word of the year for 2024, defining it as someone “characterized by a confident, independent, and hedonistic attitude. From plastic bags, bottles and straws to washable nappies, we have become more conscious of how our habits and behaviours can impact the environment. Click through to find what the word means, and examples of how it might be used. 3 days ago · An unparalleled resource for word lovers, word gamers, and word geeks everywhere, Collins online Unabridged English Dictionary draws on Collins extensive language databases and covers many literary and rare words useful for crossword solvers and setters as well as Scrabble players. The dictionary, which dates back to 1824, has revealed that 2019’s Word of the Year is ‘climate strike’. This year, Collins Dictionary has also issued the Brexicon, a list of words related to Brexit and how the country, its people and politicians have reacted to it. Nov 8, 2018 · Each year, Collins Dictionary compiles a shortlist of new and notable words that reflect the last 12 months. Collins Dictionary word of the year: Brat Collins Dictionary chose "brat" as its Word of the Year for 2024, a nod to a term that has become a cultural phenomenon outside of its traditional meaning. In Greek, toxikon meant “poison arrow,” and later, the Latin Nov 16, 2018 · Last week Collins Dictionary chose the term “single-use”, referring to products made to be used once and then thrown away, as its word of the year. Nov 1, 2023 · Collins' annual tradition of unveiling notable words or those that have risen to prominence within the past twelve months occurs towards the close of each calendar year. This first episode focuses on how publishers use big data and then lots of discussion about the 2017 word of the year, which was fake news. " State of play: "Brat" — inspired by the name of British pop star Charli XCX 's album — is the Collins Dictionary 2024 word of the year. So it’s only fitting that Collins Dictionary has anointed the term “single-use Dec 7, 2018 · The first part of an episode series about trending vocabulary – words which have been used a lot in the last couple of years. To find out more information, visit the Oxford Dictionaries website here. Time, in short, to introduce Collins’ words of the year; welcome to our window on 2013. Find what words lost out to queen Charli's reign. According to the website, this word gained a new meaning in 2024, namely "characterized by a Nov 5, 2014 · word of the year 2014 shortlist The year that was…Lucy Mangan looks at the Collins Word of the Year shortlist November 5, 2014 Jan 1, 2018 · Wishing you all a very #HappyNewYear! Our first #WOTD for 2018 will help you plan the year ahead accordingly 🗓️ ow. Crypto, the abbreviation for cryptocurrency, and shorthand for blockchain Dec 16, 2013 · Collins asked award-winning journalist and self-proclaimed ‘word nerd’ Lucy Mangan to comment on each of their shortlisted words of the year, which have been selected based on how frequently and broadly they have been used within the last twelve months. Why is ‘Binge-watch’ Collins’ Word of the Year? Although the word started to gain real momentum in Dec 17, 2018 · It’s now time to move on to the words from this year, from 2018. Nov 1, 2024 · Charli XCX's 'Brat' album title has been deemed the Collins Dictionary's 2024 'word of the year,' besting the Taylor Swift-inspired 'era. presidential campaign dominated by charges of fake news, Collins Dictionary has designed the term the Collins Word of the Year 2017. Defined as someone with a "confident Nov 2, 2024 · Brat, the word redefined by singer Charli XCX and adopted by supporters of US presidential candidate Kamala Harris, was on Friday, Nov. com defines it as “false information that is spread, regardless of The front cover of this year’s Almanac was inspired by the Collins Dictionary and Oxford Dictionaries words of the year. ” The word got a new definition in 2024 thanks to Charli XCX album by the same name. It was also shortlisted for Word of the Year by two other dictionaries. 5 billion-word Collins Corpus and create the annual list of new and notable words that reflect an ever-evolving culture and the preoccupations of those who use it. 5 billion-word Collins Corpus and create the annual list of new and notable words that reflect an ever-evolving culture and the preoccupations of those who… Read More Nov 1, 2022 · Single-use has been announced as the Collins Word of the Year 2018. FREE Translations with Audio. Nov 11, 2020 · Lockdown, the noun that has come to define so many lives across the world in 2020, has been named word of the year by Collins Dictionary. Nov 7, 2018 · Single-use has been announced as the Collins Word of the Year 2018. election, Collins Dictionary chose brat as its word of the year. Nov 24, 2021 · Collins Dictionary’s lexicographers monitor the 15-billion-word Collins Corpus and create the annual list of new and notable words that reflect our ever-evolving language and the preoccupations of those who use it. Nov 10, 2020 · What’s this year’s word of the year? “Lockdown” has been crowned Collins Dictionary Word Of The Year 2020, due to its spike in use after the global emergence of coronavirus. Nov 1, 2024 · The Collins Dictionary called "brat" the word of the year, according to the dictionary website. Discover the rest of the words in this year’s shortlist. As these new and notable words capture the zeitgeist of the year that was, it felt apt that they appear on our cover. Nov 1, 2024 · Brat is a word you've probably seen just about everywhere over the last couple of months and now it's officially Collins Dictionary word of the year. Nov 21, 2018 · Enough about me, this article is about you and, how Collin’s Dictionary have named the word of the year and it’s *drum roll, please* single-use. S. Click for English pronunciations, examples sentences, video. Collins says use of the term has risen fourfold since 2013, as pollution climbs the political agenda. The Collins Word of the Year 2024 is brat ‘Brat’,newly defined in 2024 as ‘characterized by a confident, independent, and hedonistic attitude’, has been named Collins' Word of the Year 2024. "Brat" was the name of the UK singer's hit sixth album, and the word has now come to represent a "confident, independent, and hedonistic attitude," said Collins, rather than simply a term for a badly behaved child Nov 2, 2024 · Brat summer lives on as the 'brat' becomes Collins Dictionary 2024 word of the year. Nov 5, 2015 · What is Collins’ Word of the Year? Collins’ Word of the Year is a word that our lexicographers have identified as having been notably more visible in the last year. Nov 7, 2018 · Collins Dictionary's 2018 Word of the Year is 'single-use' due to a huge surge of public interest in disposable plastic pollution after David Attenborough's Blue Planet II documentary aired last year. Our records show a four-fold increase in usage of this word since 2013, with news stories and the Single-Use, referring to products made to only be used once, has been selected as Collins Dictionary's Word of the Year 2018 following our growing awareness of plastic pollution. We arrive at work on the glorious day, dressed as giant dictionaries, clutching our reusable coffee cups in honour of single-use… Okay, that’s all fake news, but we do enjoy it. Sep 11, 2025 · Online English Thesaurus from Collins: More than 500,000 synonyms and antonyms - With definitions, meanings, phrases, and examples. ly/2018-WordOfTheYear But if you had to choose one word to sum up 2018, what Nov 10, 2020 · What’s this year’s word of the year? “Lockdown” has been crowned Collins Dictionary Word Of The Year 2020, due to its spike in use after the global emergence of coronavirus. Collins Dictionary’s lexicographers monitor the 4. Sep 15, 2011 · Collins online dictionary and reference resources draw on the wealth of reliable and authoritative information about language, thanks to the extensive use of our corpora - vast databases of language - both in English and in other languages. ” Nov 24, 2021 · The term non-fungible token (NFT) has been recognized by Collins Dictionary as its Word of the Year. Can you identify the correct definitions with our fiendish quiz? Nov 7, 2018 · Not a new word, but certainly a buzzword, “vegan” was also shortlisted by Collins Dictionary for word of the year to reflect the lifestyle choice becoming increasingly mainstream – from Nov 7, 2018 · A Collins Dictionary. fczy ucnyli fici rdfz nmqfkojv rzpi rcvq vxhyjr ytxjfd err